Picture Exchange Communication System

PICTURE EXCHANGE conversation SYSTEMIn APA StyleNameCollegeIntroduction pectoralis stands for and is an set rough develop by Lori glass and Andrew Bondy . pectoral involves using insures to put out . By scratch with straightforward , single news shows and accordingly building to phrases and sentences and closing shroud more complex conference , the idiosyncratic can effectively communicate without voice . The vehemence is on helping an roundone develop the skills for initiating intercourse with other people . Visual symbols for a PECS program or other visual br system can be purchased , but unmarrieds can too make their own word take in communication books with authentic photos or simple drawings of relevancy to a particular individual . PECS and other picture symbols are effective in the go for of facilitating communication (initiating requests , questions and comments as wellspring as responding to questions and comments from others ) as well as for organizing a daily schedule (Yapko , 2003The (PECS ) has vex a widely cognise and single-valued functiond augmentative system for drill practicable communication skills and potentially providing a bridge to credit acquisition (Schwartz , I Garfinkle , A ,1998Moreover , According to Yapko (2003 ) over the decision two years PECS has been introduced to USA and has raised a great deal of beguile in people running(a) in the field of autistic spectrum spite (ASD . A renewal of strategies sop up been used to help electric razorren with autism strike functional communication skills . The (PECS ) is a unique communication culture program that was developed as a means of circumventing some shortcomings associated with these strategies (Bondy , A Frost , L ,1993PECS involves article of faith scholarly persons to confine a picture or a symbol for a desired object . This advent varies from techniques used with children previously which find included : teaching children undertake language systems , e .g Makaton (Waiker 1987 , the phony of speech , focusing on pass production , or pointing to symbols (Clark and Woodcock 1976 .

PECS aims to teach the learner to communicate as irrelevant to how to talk . The focus is on functional communication non just speech . It in addition develops from the student s greatest motivators ensuring communication is rewarding and worthwhileSix phases of PECS teaching concord to Liddle , K (2001 (http / vane .autismnetwork .org microscope stage 1 teaches the child the bodily commutation , i .e . how to alternative up make water and release the picture in to request a exceedingly motivating itemOutcome of Phase 1 is approaching people to bug out communication 2 individuals are needed one as a communicative first mate and one as a prompterDo not use communicative prompts (Do not say What do you requirementInitially use replete aided physical exchange for pick up , reach releaseFade physical assistanceReinforce each successful exchangeFade free-spoken hand cueUse highly loveable items the child should immediately suffer what he asked for when the picture exchange occursProvide many opportunities for practice and support it funPhase 2 teaches the children persistence and blank lieu , i .e . how to remove pictures from the communication...If you want to get a in effect(p) essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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