Partial Birth Abortion :: Biology Essays Research Papers

partial tone Birth AbortionIn the continuing debates on the legality and godliness of miscarriage, partial nativity abortions have become a hot topic. What barely is a partial birth abortion? Nebraska state law defines it as an abortion procedure in which the person performing the abortion partially delivers a living unborn child before cleansing the unborn child and completing delivery (1). While this definition whitethorn be fine for legal purposes, it still does not address the effective procedures we still do not know what an actual partial birth abortion procedure entails.The most common procedure is called Intact distension and Evacuation, or D&E. D&E involves dismembering the foetus inner the uterine cavity and then pulling it out through the already dilated uterine cervix (1) . Another less common, but more controversial method is the distention and extraction method, or D&X. This procedure requires a woman to register medication several days in advance to dilate t he cervix. one time the cervix has dilated, she returns to complete the procedure. When she returns, the physician turns the fetus around in the womb so that it is positioned feet first, and then delivers the fetus until only the head remains inside the makes body. At this point, the physician punctures the base if the skull and suctions out the contents of the fetus head, causing the skull to collapse. The slain fetus is then removed from the womans body (2). In each showcase the head (or more) is left inside the womans body because in order for a birth to have occurred under common law the head of the fetus must leave the mothers body. Under the current interpretation of the United States Constitution, a person must be born in order to be protected by the government, so by leaving the head in the mothers body the procedure is considered to be legally viable (1).Proponents of a outlaw on partial birth abortions cite what they see as the extremum cruelty of the procedures as violating the constitutional rights of the fetus. They believe that birth should be define as occurring as soon as any part of the fetus eubstance above the navel is visible, or when any of the fetus body has left the mother (1). Many argue that since the fetus in undoubtedly alive during the procedure, the turn off of whether or not an actual birth has occurred should be of little present moment (3).